Antique Grottaglie Pot
- Size
- φ9 × W11.5 × H15 cm
- Country
- Italy
- Origin
- Grottaglie, Puglia
- Estimated age
- Late 1800s - Early 1900s
- No.
- AN-8089
DETAILS
A storage pot used for preserving food, found around Grottaglie, Puglia, dating from the late 19th to the early 20th century.
Among the folk pottery of Southern Italy, those covered in ivory-colored glaze are called robba bianca, and were used to preserve daily food items such as vegetables pickled in oil or vinegar, and salted fish.
In old folk pottery from Puglia, centered around Grottaglie, many vessels like this one are found that have almost no decoration.
Therefore, the distortions, spots, and variations in glaze thickness that occurred during the firing process become the character of the vessel itself.
It is not a uniform white, but a soft glaze with a mixture of milky white, ivory, and earthy tones.
The clay once harvested around Grottaglie was elastic enough to form large vessels, yet it also contained impurities.
The coarseness of that soil and the fluctuations during firing appear as glaze irregularities and slight distortions, leading to an unrefined, folk-art appearance.
Whether used as a vase, a cutlery holder, or simply placed on a shelf as is, it displays the simple and warm presence typical of everyday Southern Italian pottery.
Robba Bianca
"Robba bianca," meaning "white things" in Italian, is a significant category in the ceramic history of Grottaglie, Puglia, in Southern Italy. It symbolizes the technological maturity and refinement of lifestyle culture since the late 16th century.
Its foundation lies in a production system connected to the Majolica technique, which involves applying an opaque white glaze containing tin oxide (tin-glaze) and completing the piece through two firings. However, unlike the ornate Majolica known for its painted decorations, Robba Bianca suppresses decorativeness, positioning itself as a regional and practical evolution that finds value in the form of the vessel itself and the texture of the white glaze.
The beauty of this style lies in the contrast between the strong red earth (terra rossa) nurtured by the Puglia land and the soft white glaze that embraces it. The warmth of the clay faintly perceived beneath the glaze layer, or the reddish-brown clay body that peeks through the rim and foot after years of use, quietly tells the story of this land's unique expression of white.
LOCATION
Grottaglie, Puglia / ItalyGrottaglie, Puglia
Origin
- Size
- φ9 × W11.5 × H15 cm
- Country
- Italy
- Origin
- Grottaglie, Puglia
- Estimated age
- Late 1800s - Early 1900s
- No.
- AN-8089
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