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Olla antigua Grottaglie

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€167.95

Recipiente de almacenamiento utilizado en torno a Grottaglie, Puglia, entre finales del siglo XIX y la primera mitad del XX.

Dentro de la tradición cerámica de Grottaglie pertenece a la familia de la robba bianca: una vajilla de uso cotidiano cubierta con un esmalte estannífero entre blanco y marfil.

Probablemente se utilizaba para conservar alimentos de diario, como verduras en aceite o vinagre y pescado salado.

En la antigua cerámica popular de Puglia, especialmente en torno a Grottaglie, son frecuentes los recipientes casi sin decoración como este.

Por ello, las deformaciones, manchas y variaciones del esmalte producidas durante la cocción se convierten en la propia expresión de la pieza.

No se trata de un blanco uniforme, sino de un esmalte suave en el que se mezclan tonos blanco lechoso, marfil y leves matices de la tierra.

La arcilla que antiguamente se extraía alrededor de Grottaglie tenía suficiente plasticidad para formar grandes recipientes, pero también contenía pequeñas impurezas. Esa textura áspera y las variaciones de la cocción aparecen como irregularidades del esmalte y leves deformaciones, dando lugar a una presencia propia de la cerámica popular, alejada de una perfección excesiva.

Como florero, recipiente para cubiertos o simplemente colocado sobre una estantería, conserva la presencia sencilla y cálida característica de la cerámica cotidiana del sur de Italia.

Size
φ9 × ancho 11,5 × alto 15 cm
Country
Italia
Estimated age
Finales de 1800 - principios de 1900
No.
AN-8088
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φ9cm
SIZE
DIAMETER / 直径
9 cm

Robba Bianca

"Robba bianca," meaning "white things" in Italian, is a significant category in the ceramic history of Grottaglie, Puglia, in Southern Italy. It symbolizes the technological maturity and refinement of lifestyle culture since the late 16th century.

Its foundation lies in a production system connected to the Majolica technique, which involves applying an opaque white glaze containing tin oxide (tin-glaze) and completing the piece through two firings. However, unlike the ornate Majolica known for its painted decorations, Robba Bianca suppresses decorativeness, positioning itself as a regional and practical evolution that finds value in the form of the vessel itself and the texture of the white glaze.

The beauty of this style lies in the contrast between the strong red earth (terra rossa) nurtured by the Puglia land and the soft white glaze that embraces it. The warmth of the clay faintly perceived beneath the glaze layer, or the reddish-brown clay body that peeks through the rim and foot after years of use, quietly tells the story of this land's unique expression of white.

About Robba Bianca

Location

Grottaglie, Puglia / Italy
The small town of Grottaglie in the Puglia region has long been known as the "Town of Ceramics." While pottery centers across Italy moved toward ornate Majolica ware, this town continued to produce honest, everyday pottery rooted in daily life, without following trends. Among these, the "Robba Bianca" vessels coated with white glaze and jars for storing grain and oil are iconic symbols of Grottaglie. Within their simple, understated appearance lies the inevitable beauty born from function and the strength of the earth. These forms, passed down through generations, blend seamlessly into modern spaces, supporting daily life with their quiet presence.

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